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Argentina, formally known as the Argentine Republic, is a country on the South American continent. It is a federal republic that shares the Southern Cone with Chile. It also shares a border with other Latin countries such as Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Travel to Argentina in this virtual tour guide. Travel to ArgentinaSave Ushuaia, Argentina The total land area of Argentina is approximately 2.7 million square kilometers, making it the 8th largest country in the world. The history of Argentina is quite lengthy with earlier records of human life dating back to the Paleolithic Period. It was also colonized by Spain in 1512. The country declared its independence from Spain around the 1800s. From then on, various political and economic factors shaped the demographic and cultural outlook of Argentina like it is today. By early 20th century, Argentina has already earned its rank as one of the wealthiest nations in the world. Argentina is made up of seven geographical regions: Northwest, Mesopotamia, Gran Chaco, Sierras Pampeanas, Cuyo, Pampas, and Patagonia. Travel Information for Argentina Currency: The official currency in Argentina is Argentine Peso. Official Language: The official language in Argentina is Spanish. WiFi Availability: When in Argentina, it should be easy to find free WiFi hotspots. You can also find that almost every restaurant or coffee shop offers free WiFi access to customers. Airport/s: The Ministro Pistarini International Airport, also known as Ezeiza International Airport, is the major international airport for travel to Argentina. It is located around 14 miles south-southwest of Buenos Aires, the country’s capital. Visa Required: If you are a tourist with US citizenship, you do not need a visa to travel to Argentina. However, you must travel to Argentina for leisure or business and your intended stay is no more than 90 days. There are also visa exempt countries for travel Argentina so make sure you obtain a visa if you aren’t from any of these countries. You can find out more about Argentina’s visa policy here. US, Canadian and Australian citizens are required to pay reciprocity entry fees. Currently, this fee is $160 for US citizens and is charged due to Argentine citizens being charged an entry fee when coming into the US. Driving: In Argentina, you must drive on the right side of the road. International Driver’s License Accepted? Foreign drivers in Argentina can use their foreign driver’s license and it is valid for up to one year. However, you will still need to carry international driver’s license issued by your home country. Crime: Crime rate in Argentina is quite high. Common types of crime include theft, mugging, breaking into properties and vandalism, among other things. It is important to take proper precaution when traveling to Argentina. Electrical Adapters: The electrical sockets used in Argentina are between 220 and 240 volts. Use a plug adapter when you are traveling from a country with a different electrical outlet. Food: Argentina is known for their barbecue, or asado. Beef is abundant, but pork and lamb are also served. Chimichurri is a green salsa that is described as tangy, and is often served with steaks. Empanadas are pastries filled with a sweet or savory filling then baked or deep fried.