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NECK WITH THE SWIFT MOVING WORLD. HERE YOU WILL GET KNOWLEDGE RANGING VARIOUS SUBJECTS. IT, MATHS GENERAL KNOWLEDGE, ENGLISH, SCIENCE ETC. HERE WE GO.

WIDERANGE KNOWLEDGE TREA SURE
WHO, WHAT, WHEN, WHY
THESE INFORMATION WILL HELP YOU RANK TOP IN THE COMPETETION EXAMINATIONS AND QUIZ
National Pride

1.Which Country is Known as White Russia = Belaras
2.The only nation through which equator and tropic of capricon pass = Brasil
3.Which country’s old name was Nyasa land- =Malavi
4.Cow is the nation animal of – country –=Nepal
5.From which country US bought Alaska = Russia
6.The region “Asiaminor” is located in – Country = Turkey
7.Algeria was the colony of - - = France
8. Which Country is Known as land of gold and diamonds = South.Africa
9. Which is the largest American State = Alaska
10.Which is the biggest Indian State =Rajastan
11.Green land is under the controll of ---- = Denmark
12.Which nation is known as land of lilies – =Canada
13.Which Country is termed as Britain of East = Japan
14.Which Country is Known as Britain of South =Newzealand
15.Newspain –This was the old name of – nation =Mexico
16.Easter island is under the control of – nation =Chilie
17.Which Country shares its order with more Countries = China
18.East London. Which is an African port is Situated in = S. Africa
19.Which was first capital of Pakistan = Karachi
20.Sofia is the Capital of - - - = Bulgaria
21.Which Place is known as forbidden city = lasa of Tibet

WIDE RANGE

1.Which hobby is known as king of hobbies =stamp collection
2.Which organisation prepares the list of world heritage sites = UNESCO
3.What is the suentific name of tear gas =Chloro aceto phenone
4.Worlds largest land locked country is = Mongolia
5.Little Sahara is a desert which is Stuated in = Australia
6.Which Country gets maxim quantity of rain = Brasil
7.Which Country has more Farmland area = China
8.The Former name of Ghana is = Gold coast
9.Which 3 Nation together known as A B C nations = Argentina , Brasil, chilie
10.The Only Country which doesnot use coins = Paraguay
11.Which Nation has most muslim Population = Indonesia
12. Which Nation comes second in muslim population = India
13. Ist telephone exchange was started in = U S A
14. Body temp of birds is = 41o C
15.How many bones present in human body = 206
16.The name of layer which proteits our heart is = pericardium
17.The layer which protects our brain is = Meninges
18.Colour blind persons can’t recognize – colours = Red & Green
19.Which disease is known as Christmas disease = Hamophelia
20.Glucose is stored in liver in the from of = Glycogen
21.The Pigment which gives colour to our skin is = Melanin
22.What is the expansion of the explosive Substant RDX = Research Department Explosive
23.Which vitamin is knowm as sunlight vitamin – =VitaminD
24.Who is know as father of genetics = Gregor mendel
25.The term Bibliohobia denotes – =fear of books
26.The ship used by charlse Darwin for his expedition voyage is – = H M S beagle
27.Who developed the technique of D N A finger printing – = Alex Jeffrey
28.Who is known as father of Homeopathy = Samuel Hanemann
29.The Scientific name of the commonly called fish sea horse is –= Hippocampus
30.What is the name of Ist cloned cat in the world – = carbon copy
31.The chemical substance that is used in photography film is – = silver bromide
32.Hundred zeroes come after a number . This digit is known as – = Googol
33.Who is known as Sri Lankan Gandhi – = A.T. Ariarathne
34.Who described Budha as Light of Asia – = Edwin Arnold
35.Who is known as American Gandhi = Martin Lutherking
36.Blue mountains are stuated in which country – = Australia
37.Which country is known as Land of thousand hills =– Rwanda
38.Who is the first Women to be scaled Everest – = Junko tabei
39.Study of flag is Known as – = Vexillology
40.The tree which is used to make Christmas tree is – = Fir tree
41.The chromosome number of Butterfly is – = 380
42.Which country ranks top in the production of apple – =china
43.The H.Q . of wold tourism organism is sturted in – = Madrid of spain
44.Who is the first women to get nobel prize – = Mary curie
45.Which acid is used in car battery – = H2SO4
46.Which is the world’s busiest international airport- Haethrow – London
47 Who is the first women to be the space tourist – = Anushe ansari
48.Blue gold is the other name of – =Water
49.Who created the charactor spider man – = stan lee
50.Who is the Birtish lady known as iron butterfly = – Margaret thatcher
51.Which colour of light is emitted by Nitrogen vapour lamp =-Red
52.Who is the known as the father of electricity – = Michel. Faraday
53.The Process taking place inside the sun is known as – = Nuclear fusion
54. Which gas is popularly Known as laughing gas =Nitrous oxide
55.The charactors phantom mandrake were create by = lee falk
56. Which is the largest ape in the animal world – = Gorilla
57.How many day is the life span of R B C in human blood - 120 days
58.Which country first recognized euthanasia / mercy killing legally – =Netherland
59.Who was the first computer programmer in the world =Ada King
60.Who invented the computer input device mouse – = carl engelbert
61.In 1977 Which disease was declared absent in humans by WHO – = small pox
62.Which elemental metal is liquid at ordinary temperature – = Mercury
63.Which substance is commonly used for making the lead of pencil – = Graphite
64 Greenwichmeantime is other wise know as – = zulu time
65.In what unit are computer mouse movement measured- =mickey
66.Xu and Dong are the currency of which Asian country = vietam
67.The butterfly effect is a term associated with what – = weather forecasting
68.which is the most used metal in the word – = Iron
69.The famous Painting ‘sunflower’ was done by – = Vincent vangough
70.Who was commonly known as father of French revolution =Montesquieu


INDIA FEATURES FACTS

1.Indias Ist Medical college was started at = kolkata
2.Name the Scientist who invented crescograph which is used to measure the growth of plants – = J.C. Bose
3.Which India Scientist is known as father of Indian green reuolution – = Dr. M.S. Swaminathan
4. Which is the largest state in India – =Rajastan
5. Which is the densely populated City in Inia – =Mumbai
6.Which Indian State is known as Land of red river =– Assam
7.Which Indian state is known as tiger state – = MadyaPradesh
8.Who is the founder of Agra city – = Sikandar Lodhy
9.Who was the Ist British governor of India – =Robert.Clive
10.Whose birthday is observed as national youth day in India – = Swami Vivekananda
11.Mumbai stock exchange started working in the year – = 1875
12.The Indian central bank RBI was formed in the year – = 1935
13.In 1974 Indian successfully tested unclear bomb – What was the code name of that test – =Budha is smiling
14.How many highcourts are there in India – =21
15.Who was the Ist British highcommissioner. Of India – = V.K.Krishnamenon
16.Who is considered as the the father of Indian missile programme – = Dr.A.P.J Abdulkalam

FAMOUSE BOOKS AND ITS AUTHORS

Reading gives us a sort of enjoy and help learning . Here is some famous book and its authers
The Divine comedy – = Dante
The plague – = Albert camus
Davinci code – = Dan Brown
Les miserables- =Victor hugo
Interpreth of Dreams – = Sigmond Freud
Mein Kampf – Hitler
The old man the sea – =Ernest Hemingney
Good earth – = Pearl .S.back
Oliver twist – = charles dickens
Moby Dick – = Herman Melville
Animal farm –= George ovwell
IMPORTANT ASIAN CONTRIES AND THERE CURRENCIES
Fimance is the life blood of a nation . Here is some amazing names of currencies in certain Asian nations
Bangladesh – Taka
Bhutan- Ngultram
Compodia- Riel
China - Yuan
Iran - Riel
Israel - Shequel
Japan – Yen
Korea – Won
Laos- Kip
Philippines – peso
Turkey – Lira
Myanmar- Kyat

We Live in our home we find it is the safest and secure place. Pleasure and joy sustains in homes. And here is the residence of elite world leaders.
Indian PM – 7 race course road
U N secretary – Sutton place
U.K .PM – 10. Downing street
U S president– White house
U K Royal family – Backimham palace
U S Vice prez – No. 1 . observatory circle
S. Lanka P.M - Temple trees
B.desh prez - Bangabhavan
Australia P.M – The lodge
French prez – elisi palace
S. korean president – Blue house
Singapore president– Isthana place

There are a number of international organisations. They help the international. Community in various matters. Here their names and formation.
U N – 1945
N A M – 1955
SAARC – 1985
NATO – 1949
Amnesty – 1961
Interpol – 1923
SCOUT AND GUIDES – 1907
E U – 1991
ASEAN -1967
OPEC – 1960
REDCROSS– 1863
ADB – 1966
African union – 1963
Spending moments on the banks of rivers is one of the joyful event . Almost all civilizations in the world are formed on the banks of rivers . Here we find famous riverside cities
London – Thames
Baghdad – Tigris
Vienna – Danube
Rome – Tiber
Karachi – Sindhu
Belgrade – Danube
Moscow – Moscoa
Hochimin city – Mekong
Paris – Seine
Washington – Potomac
Tokyo – Sumida
Newyork – Hudson
Montreal – ottawa
Cairo – Nile
Lahore – Ravi
Countries and their Parliament
Island – Althing
Denmark – folketing
Finland – Eduskunta
Croatia – Sabor
Japan – Diet
Russia – Duma
Sweden – Riksdag
India – Loksabha Rajya sabha
Egypt – majlis
Latwia – Saima
Iran – Majlis
Norwia – Storting
U S – Congress
Spin – cortes general

SPACE CELESTIAL INFORMATION
1.Which Space ship launching site is known 1as Space coat – Florida
2.Who was the Ist Space tourist – Dennis tito
3.A brief history of time this is a famous book written by – Stephen hawking
4. How many seconds it will take sunlight to reach earth – 500seconds
5.Which planet is known as Red Planet – Mars
6.Columbia memorial station is stuated in – Mars
7.Halley’s comet nears the sun once in – Years – 76
8. NASA Was Formed in the year – 1958
9.Which Satellite is known as black moon – Fobos of Mars
10.Which was the Ist tele communication Satellite of India – Apple
INTERNATIONAL LANDMARK TREATIES AND ITS IMPORTANCE
1.Versailes treaty – 1919 – This treaty helped end W W I
2.Mastrich treaty – 1992 – E U Was formed as per this creaty
3.Westminster treaty – 1931- According to this treaty British common wealth formed
4.kyoto protocol – 2005 – This is an agreement between international nations to decrease global warning
5.Montreal Treaty – 1980- This treaty
6 varsaw treaty - 1955 - this treaty brought communist nations together
7 Brettonwood treaty – 1944 – this treaty paved the way for the formation of IMF and world bank
8 Maraccash treaty - 1955 – the trade organisation WTO came into force as per this treaty
9 antartica treaty - 1961 – this treaty allows all nations to conduct experiments and studies in antartica
10 Outerspace treaty – 1967 – do not use outerspace for armsrace and nuke experiments. This is the motto of this treaty
11 NPT – 1970 this treaty is for preventing proliferation of nuclear activities
12 Tashkent treaty – 1966 – this treaty bought peace between aggressive nations India and Pakistan after 1965 war

LIGHT THINGS TO ENLIGHTEN YOUR BRAIN

1 Which particles move faster than light - tachyons
2 Which phenomena makes the star twinkle – refraction
3 In which unit the power of lens is expressed – dioptre
4 Which mirror will you recommend for seeing one’s face - concave mirror
5 the phenomenon behind the transmission of light through optical fibre cables is known as – multiple total internal reflection
6 Which phenomenon helps the glowworm to emit light during night – bioluminescence
7 What is the main cause of brilliance of diamond - total internal reflection
8 Rainbow is formed due to - - dispersion and total internal reflection of light
9 Atraveller can see mirage in desert .what is the cause of the mirage in desert - refraction
10 The natural lens in human eyes is --- convex lens

TECHNOLEDGE SOME KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TECHNOLOGY

WE ARE GOING TO WITNESS A GIANT LEAP IN TECHNOLOGYSECTOR. TO COP WITH THE SCENARIO SO MANY TECH DEVICES AND PLANS ARE ON THE ANVIL. A QUICK LOOK ON THAT?

1 GOOGLE GEARS

WHAT WE WILL DO IF THE INTERNET GOES OFFLINE? ONLY WAIT FOR GETTING ONLINE THAT’S ALL. BUT GOOGLE GEARS HELP US OFFLINE SURFING. IT’S A BROWSER EXTENSION IN THIS WE CAN CREATE WEB APPLICATIONS THAT CAN RUN OFFLINE. THIS APPLICATION PERIODICALLY SYNCHRONISE THE DATA IN THE LOCAL CACHE WITH THE ONLINE IF THE INTERNET CONNECTION IS NOT AVAILABLE. THE EARLIER
SYNCHRONISED DATA IS DEFERRED UNTIL THE NETWORK CONNECTION IS ESTABLISHED. THAT IS WECAN SORT BOTH ONLINE AND OFFLINE.

2 ULTRAMOBILE PDA

Various devices have been trying to bridge the gap b/w PDA and laptops .But none of them has its ultimate victory . But the upcoming years will definitely see various products that can act as mobile internet devices ofcourse they will have accurate performance. TECH GIANTS ARE stepping up efforts to make these sort of devices. The future all hands will hold a device that have high performance in action but size is to be too small.
3. WIMAX:- GPRS , EDGE , WIFI We came to know almost all details about these words . And now we are going to know about wimax : This is a wireless technology that can deliver high speed broad bana internet over long distance wimax may prompt predict that this technology will hit the ities all over the world this year.yes we are waiting to receive rich broadband tube with video,image,sound and textfiles from wimax
4 Mobile Voip :-
Voice over internet protocol later it was only in net but now it is going to get on our mobile phones. This will allow users . to make cheap phones calls .
5 IPTV: Internet protocol television . This system delivers digital televisionservice using internet protocol. Clear cut image and sound quality will be its one of the advantage .A broadband connection is must for this system .

COMPUTER

1 WHO IS KNOWN AS FATHER OF COMPUTER = CHARLSE BABBAGE
2 WHO INVENTED MICROPROCESSOR = MARCIAN HOFF
3 WHICH COMPANY INVENTED FLOPPY DISC = IBM
4 WHO IS KNOWN AS FETHER OF WORLD WIDE WEB = TIM BERNERS LEE
5 WHO INVENTED SUPER COMPUTER = SEYMOUR CRAY
6 IC CHIP WAS FIRST INVENTED BY = JACK KILBY
7 WORLD WIDE WEB CAME INTO EFFECT IN THE YEAR = 1990
8 WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE FIRST COMPUTER PRODUCED ON COMMERCIAL BASIS = UNIVAC
9 WHO COINED THE TERM CYBERNETICS = NORBERT WEINER
10 ALONG WITH WHOM DID BILL GATES FOUND MICROSOFT = PAUL ALLAN
11WHO COINED THE WORD CYBERSPACE IN HIS FICTION = WILLION GIBSON
12 ROBOT AND ROBOTICS THESE TERMS FIRST APPEARED IN A DRAMA .WHO WAS BEHIND THIS = ISAAC ASIMOV

ENGLISH CORNER

IMPROVE YOUR ENGLISH


The most precious gift you can feel proud of you is your language.So always improve it command it and be a winner in all situations.Here we help you acquire the state of the art of human beings.gift of the gab in English.

PHRASES AND ITS USAGES

THERE ARE A LARGE NUMBER OF PHRASES IN ENGLISH. THEY ARE VERY USEFUL IN MAKING THE LANGUAGE BEAUTIFUL AND PRECISE. FOLLOWING IS A LIST OF VERY USEFUL PHRASES.

1 APPLE PIE ORDER = perfect arrangement
When the chief minister visited our village every thing was in apple pie order
2 ABOVEBOARD = frank and honest
Javahar lal Nehru was respected as he was aboveboard
3 ADD INSULT TO INJURY = first to injure then insult someone
He tore my shirt and to add insult to injury offered me another
4 ADD FUEL TO FIRE = make one more angry
The father was already angry .Ramesh added fuel to the fire by asking him for money
5 ALL AGOG = eagerly anxious
She was all agog when her lover went to see her parents.
6 ALPHA AND OMEGA = the beginning and the end
The alpha and omega of Vivekananda,s preachings was to awaken the people
7 ALL THE RAGE =very popular
Films on violence and evil are all the rage among the new generations.
8 APPLE OF DISCORD =something that cause dispute
Border areas are an apple of discord between India and Pakistan.
9 APPLAUD TO THE ECHO = Acclaim loudly . The Students applauded Meera to the echo
when she recited a poem
10 AS DEAF AS AN ADDERS = One who does not listen to appeals and argument
The president was as dead as an adder on the question of pardon to the convicted
11. ARM CHAIR POLITICIAN = A person who passes unfavourable remarks not doing
anything .Most of the Politician are arm chair politicians , and they don’t do anything only
say words
12. AT HAND = near , with in reach
Dear Students work hard . The examination are at hand
13. AT A LOW EBB = In a state of decline. The position of some politicians is at low ebb
These days.
14. AT DAGGERS DRAWN = have enmity Israel and Palestine are at daggers drawn
15. AT LARGE = Free , not confined
The killer is still at large
16 AT FIRST HAND = From original source. I have gathered the information at first hand

17 AT LOGGER HEADS = at strife
USSR and china remained at logger heads for many years
18. AT SIXED AND SEVENS = Utter disorder
The things in his room are always at sixes and sevens
19. BACK DOOR = Secret
Back door politics is going on to unseat the chief minister
20. AT STAKE = risked
After the rumour his reputation is at stake
21. BACK IN HARNESS = doing regular work again
He will be back in harness after long illness
22. AT THE RAMPARTS = defending one self
The chief minister was at the ramparts on many issues at the ramparts on many issues at his press conference .

23 AT THE HELM OF = at the main position . After the stepping down of Fidel castro Roul
castro is now at the helm of Cuba
24. BACK LOG = accumulation of unfinished work
The back log in the High courts and supreme court cannot be contained even if the
number of judges is doubled
25. BEHIND THE BARS = in jail
Leaders of the agitating workers were put behind the bars
26. BAG AND BAGGAGE = With all belongings
After his retirement Mr. Menon left Singapore bag and baggage.
27. BIG GUN = a man of position and influence. Sarat pawar is a big gun in Indian politics
28. BEAR THE BRUNT = endure the pressure
The poor people bear the brunt of the indirect taxes
29. BIDE ONE’S TIME = wait patiently
Indhira Gandhi had to bide her time after her defeat in the election
30. BIRDS OF A FEATHER = Of the same type
In school students are like birds of a father , no differences among them .

.
32.BLAKET BAN = complete ban
It is not possible to put a blanket ban on the habit of smoking
33. BLOW HOT AND COLD = turn favourable and unfavourable
Many politicians blow hot and cold in the same breath on issues pertaining to the
poor
34. BONE OF CONTENTION = cause of quarrel
Kashmir issue remains a bone of contention between India and Pakistan .
35. BOG DOWN = delayed without progress
The help to the Tsunami victims was bogged down in legal and executive
Intricacies
36. BRAIN CHILD = A plan or idea
The new scheme for service pensioners was the brain child of finance minister
37. BOLT FROM THE BLUE = unexpected disaster
The Chinese aggression during 1962 was a bolt from the blue
38. BREAK THE ICE = recommence a conversation
When all of them kept silence Suresh broke the ice
39. BURST IN TO FURY= Become angry suddenly
The minister burst in to fury when the tv reporter put the same question again and
Again and again
40. BUSY BEE = A very busy person
He is the secretary of the bank . So he has to be a busy bee
41. CHICKEN HEARTED = Cowardly
A chicken hearted fellow can not join Army
42. BREAK THOUGHT = An important discovery
The research of prof . C.V. Raman was a vital break through in physics
43.BY DINT OF = By means of
Sajina topped in the examination by dint of hard work
44. CASTING VOTE = A decisive vote by chairman Mr.Rajan become the secretary of the
bank on casting vote
45. COME TO A STAND STILL = to stop
The progress in rural areas of the state has come to a stand still
46. CLAP TRAP = Speech to draw applause. sometimes law makers deliver speeches that are nothing but claptrap
47. DAWN UP ON = Grow clear to the mind
The truth about his true love began to dawn up on her mind .

48. DIE DOWN = Become weaker
The violence in the city died down after the come in of the police .
49 . DOWN AND OUT = In a miserable condition
The workers in tea estate are just down and out
50. DRIFT APART = Move away
When the issue of ancestral property come up that drifted the family apart
51. DRAW A BLANK = Unsuccessful in an attempt
He drew a blank in the annual examination
52. END IN SMOKE = Efforts come to nothing
The irrigation project ended in smoke when the government did not sanction it
53. FAG END = The close
The cruel police officer become religious preacher at the fag end of his life.
54. FAN THE FLAME = to increase passion comments of some politicians fanned the
flames of the violence in the city
55. FISH IN TROUBLED WATERS = The fundamentalists fish in troubled waters during
communal riots
56. FALL FLAT = have no effect
My advice fell flat on him and he continued his illegal activities
57. FLY IN THE FACE OF = challenge openly
The dissidents in the state flew in the face of the chief minister

MATHEMATICS FOR YOU

Rectangle

Area = l x b l - length
b - breath
Volume = l x b x h h - height
r - radius
Perimetere = 2 ( l + b ) a – one side

Square

Area = a2

Perimetere = 4 a

Right angled triangle

Area = ½ bh

Hypotenuse = base2+height2 h

b

Base = hypotenuse2 – height2


Height (altitude) = hypotenuse2 – base2

ISCO
Area = ½ bh
h
Equilateral triangle
b
Area = ¾ a2

Perimetere = 3a

Scalene triangle
c b
Area = S (s – a ) (s-b ) (s-c)
a
Perimetere = a + b + c

Circle

Area = ∏r2

Perimetere = 2∏r

Diameter = 2 x radius ( radius)


Radius = diameter
2


Area = ½ h (a + b)



Parallelogram

Area = bh
Area = ½ d1 d2





Cuboid

Volume = lbh

Lateral surface area = Perimetere x Height = 2 ( l + b )h


Total Surface area = 2(lb + bh + lh )

Cube [all side are equal to a ]

Volume = a3

Total surface area = 6a2

Squre Prism


Volume = a2 h Volume of any prism = base area x height



base area = a2

Lateral surface area = 4ah

Total Sarface area = 2a2 + 4ah


Cylinder

Volume = ∏ r2h
base area = ∏ r2

Lateral surface area = 2 ∏ rh

Total Sarface area = - 2∏ r2 +2∏rh

Sphere

Volume =4/3∏ r 3

Sarface area =4/3∏ r2

Semi sphere

Volume =2/3 ∏ r 3

Lateral surface area = 2∏ r 2

Total Sarface area = 3∏ r 2
Pipe t = r – t


base area = 2∏ R 2 - 2∏ r2 = 2∏t (R+r)
Volume = 2 ∏ht (R+r)

Total Sarface area = 2∏ht (R+r) + 2∏Rh + 2∏rh

Polygon


Triangle , quail trilateral, Pentagon , heragon , hetagon , (octagon ),
Nonagon , Sun of interior angle of any polygon -
Sun of exterior angle of any polygon = 360

exterior angle = Sum of interior opposite angles

liner pair

Sun of angles = 180

Right angle

Obtuse angle

Complementery angle

Supplimentary angle

Arithmetic progression a = first term
nth term = a + (n – 1 ) d d = common difference
Sum of n natural numbers = n(n + l)
2
Sum of odd numbers = n2
Sum of n even numbers = n (n + 1)
Sum of n terms = n
2
n (2a + (n-1)d)
2



Geometric progression

nth term = ar n-1 r – common ratio t2
t1

Sum of n terms = a (1 – r n ) or a (rn – 1)
1 – r r-1