The Canadian government implements several changes to the tax system every year to ensure fairness and adequacy in the tax revenue collected from citizens. These changes impact individuals, families, and businesses across the country. In this article, we will take a look at the major tax changes that were implemented in Canada in 2021 and their implications.

What is Canadian Tax?

There are many different types of taxes in Canada, but the two main types are federal and provincial taxes. Tax changes 2023 Canada, Federal taxes are imposed by the Government of Canada, while provincial taxes are imposed by the provinces and territories.

Canadian taxpayers pay both federal and provincial/territorial taxes, depending on where they live in Canada. The type of tax you pay depends on your province or territory of residence on December 31st of the tax year.

You will also need to file a tax return if you:

·         Is a Canadian resident for tax purposes?

·         Was a resident of Canada at any time during the year?

·         Have to file a return for another reason (e.g., you are claiming certain tax credits).

Generally, you have to pay tax on income you receive from all sources, including:

1.      Wages and tips;

2.      Commissions;

3.      Interest Payments;

4.      Dividends;

5.      Pensions and Annuities;

6.      Rental Income;

7.      Royalties;

8.      Self-employment earnings.

What are the Benefits and deadline to pay the tax?

The benefits of paying your taxes on time are manifold. Not only do you avoid costly penalties and interest charges, but you also maintain good standing with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). This can come in handy if you need to apply for benefits or programs in the future.

The deadline to pay your taxes is April 30th. However, if you are self-employed or have income from other sources outside of employment, your deadline may be June 15th. Be sure to check with the CRA to determine your specific filing date.

Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS)

The CEWS was introduced in 2020 to provide financial support to businesses and non-profit organizations affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The subsidy was extended to September 25, 2021, and businesses can still apply for retroactive payments for periods between March 15, 2020, and September 25, 2021. The subsidy is calculated based on the percentage of revenue loss suffered by a business or organization.

Canada Recovery Benefit (CRB)

The Canadian tax brackets 2022 (CRB) is a taxable benefit that provides financial support to workers who have lost their jobs or are self-employed and cannot work due to COVID-19. The benefit provides $500 per week for up to 26 weeks and can be applied for retroactively for periods between September 27, 2020, and September 25, 2021.

Canada Recovery Caregiving Benefit (CRCB)

The CRCB is a taxable benefit that provides financial support to eligible individuals who cannot work because they are providing care to a child or family member who requires supervised care due to COVID-19. The benefit provides $500 per week for up to 42 weeks and can be applied for retroactively for periods between September 27, 2020, and September 25, 2021.

Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit (CRSB)

The CRSB is a taxable benefit that provides financial support to eligible workers who are unable to work because they are sick or must self-isolate due to COVID-19. The benefit provides $500 per week for up to four weeks and can be applied for retroactively for periods between September 27, 2020, and September 25, 2021.

Digital News Subscription Tax Credit

The Digital News Subscription Tax Credit was introduced to encourage Canadians to support the Canadian journalism industry. The tax credit allows individuals to claim up to $500 in eligible subscription expenses for digital news media in 2020 and later years.

Medical Expense Tax Credit (METC)

The METC is a tax credit that provides relief to individuals who have incurred medical expenses that were not reimbursed by a third party. In 2021, the federal government extended the list of eligible expenses to include mental health services provided by a psychologist or therapist. This change will help individuals access affordable mental health services.

Disability Tax Credit (DTC)

The DTC is a non-refundable tax credit that provides relief to individuals with disabilities or their caregivers. The federal government introduced a simplified application process for the DTC in 2021. New tax rules for 2022-2023 Canada this change will make it easier for individuals to apply for the credit and receive the financial support they need.

Climate Action Incentive

The Climate Action Incentive is a refundable tax credit that is available to residents of provinces that do not have a carbon pricing system in place. The credit is designed to offset the costs of the federal carbon pricing system and encourage individuals to make environmentally friendly choices.

Conclusion

The Canadian tax system is constantly evolving to meet the needs of Canadians. The changes implemented in 2021 aim to provide financial support to individuals and businesses affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, encourage Canadians to support the Canadian journalism industry, and promote environmentally friendly choices. Understanding these changes is important for individuals and businesses to ensure they are taking advantage of all available tax benefits and credits.