Personal Injury Protection Insurance covers your medical bills when you or the passengers in your car get hurt in an accident. It is required in 13 states in U.S, while it’s optional in most states.
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PIP pays the medical expenses for injuries sustained by you or your passengers in a car accident. It’s known as “No-Fault Insurance” because your insurer pays out regardless of who is at fault. Since neither party has to prove fault or go to court as part of the claims process, payments tend to be faster than with some other types of auto insurance.
Expenses covered under Personal Injury Protection
- Reasonable and necessary medical procedures
- Operations
- Hospitalization
- Rehabilitations
- Professional care
Additional or Optional Features of Personal Injury Protection Insurance
- Lost earnings and other economic losses due to your injury
- Replacement or substitute services, such as household cleaning or childcare
- Funeral expenses, and accidental death benefits
- Injuries sustained as a pedestrian
- Injuries from an accident in a public bus or school bus.
SEE ALSO: Globe life insurance
Note: Personal Injury Protection does not cover non-economic losses such as damages due to pain and suffering. PIP can be nullified if motorists drive while intoxicated or while under the influence of drugs, or if they’re found to have caused the accident purposely.
Minimum Personal Injury Protection (PIP) Requirements By State
Thirteen states currently require PIP coverage in auto insurance policies. Twelve, excluding Oregon, are considered true “No-Fault” states.
Coverage by State | Minimum PIP Limits |
Florida | $10,000 |
Hawaii | 10,000 |
Kansas | 9,000 (and others) |
Kentucky | 10,000 |
Massachusetts | 8,000 |
Michigan | Unlimited |
Minnesota | 40,000 |
New Jersey | 15,000 |
New York | 50,000 |
North Dakota | 30,000 |
Oregon | 15,000 |
Pennsylvania | 5,000 |
Utah | 3,000 |
How Much Does PIP Insurance Cost?
valuepenguin obtained auto insurance quotes from a representative insurance company, GEICO, for two states, Florida and Pennsylvania, that have mandatory no-fault coverage.
State | No-Fault Coverage | 50/100/50 | PIP | PIP % of Total |
Florida | $0 PIP Deductible, $10,000 PIP | $370 | $167 | 31% |
$250 PIP Deductible, $10,000 PIP | 370 | 151 | 29% | |
$500 PIP Deductible, $10,000 PIP | 370 | 144 | 28% | |
$1,000 PIP Deductible, $10,000 PIP | 370 | 139 | 27% | |
Pennsylvania | $5,000 Medical Payments | 688 | 138 | 17% |
$10,000 Medical Payments | 688 | 171 | 20% | |
$25,000 Medical Payments | 688 | 210 | 22% | |
$50,000 Medical Payments | 688 | 250 | 27% |
ALSO SEE: How Does Auto Insurance Claims Work
How To File a Personal Injury Protection Insurance Claim?
You submit a claim either online or through the phone. PIP cover any emergency medical expenses. After that, you’ll be required to review or pre-approve your treatment plan with a medical expert of your insurer’s choosing or n outsourced medical claims processor. Furthermore, your auto insurance provider can also approve partial reimbursements, modify your treatment plan, or even have you examined by a medical provider of their choice.
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